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Losses from property damage, medical and legal costs, and lost
income add up to billions of dollars annually for automobile mishaps.
Automobile insurance plays an important role in protecting consumers
from serious financial losses that can result from such accidents.
Because there are more people driving now than ever before, hence
more accidents, auto insurance rates continue their relentless drive
upwards. Understanding automobile insurance and how it works can help
consumers to make wiser choices in their driving habits and thus
bring down their premium costs.
Each state has slightly differing automobile insurance
requirements so you should visit the Insurance Information
Institute's web site at www.iii.org to find the specific auto
insurance coverages required by each state. Auto insurance rates vary
wildly between companies and quotations can be very confusing, with
different cover and different deductibles so understanding automobile
insurance cover and exceptions can help clear up a lot of this
confusion. Some of the basic coverages available are:
Liability Coverage
Most states require you to carry liability insurance that pays for
property damage or physical injury to others if it's caused by you.
Consider carrying enough liability insurance to safeguard your
possessions from a huge lawsuit
Collision Coverage
Collision covers repair costs for your vehicle after an accident
when you are at fault. To lower your insurance premium, you may
choose a higher deductible as a trade-off. In fact, the difference in
premiums between a $500 and a $1,000 deductible policy could be
substantial and well worth the $500 out-of-pocket difference.
Comprehensive Coverage
Comprehensive covers most everything else that causes damage to
your car, other than accidents and excluded events. Examples include
damage from theft, fire, vandalism, flooding, and hail.
Personal Injury Protection
Personal Injury Protection pays medical expenses resulting from an
accident for you and others riding in your car. Also pays for you or
your family members injured while riding in another's car or while
walking.
Uninsured or
Underinsured Motorist Coverage
Uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage pays for costs related
to injuries or property damage to you or your family members and
guests in your car caused by an uninsured, underinsured, or
hit-and-run driver.
Automobile insurance rates are not only determined by the amount
of cover you opt for, but include many risk factors. Some of these
you may have no control over, such as your age, your location and the
accident rate in your area. Other factors which you can determine
some control over are the type of car you drive, the amount of miles
you drive each year, previous claim history and driving history and
your credit history.
It is important to remember that when purchasing automobile
insurance people should tell the truth, even if it may raise their
auto insurance rates slightly. This is much better than having your
insurance invalidated because of untruths. Even a cursory
understanding of automobile insurance can help you to obtain not only
cheaper insurance but hopefully better quality insurance, which can
work out a lot cheaper in the long run.
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